{"product_id":"are-you-mad-fran-bull-c-1990","title":"Pregnancy Series: Are You Mad? - Fran Bull, c. 1990","description":"\u003carticle class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:--spacing(4)] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:--spacing(6)] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:--spacing(16)] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"auto\" class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden first:pt-[1px]\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"rte-table-wrapper\"\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\" style=\"width: 98.087%; height: 3049.83px;\" height=\"1543\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 1198.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 100%; height: 1198.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(81, 185, 217);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eArtwork Description\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAre You Mad?\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cem\u003eFran Bull, c. 1990\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:--spacing(4)] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:--spacing(6)] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:--spacing(16)] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"auto\" class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden first:pt-[1px]\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"auto\" class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden first:pt-[1px]\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cem\u003eAre You Mad?\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e by Fran Bull begins with a question, though the source of that question remains slightly ambiguous. Is the figure asking it of the viewer, or has the question been asked of them? The expression suggests the latter. The subject’s left eye opens wide, the eyebrow lifted in a heightened state of reaction. The mouth forms a small, startled “O,” giving the figure the look of someone caught off guard by an accusation they did not invite.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe figure is almost alien-like, a quality typical of Bull’s original ink series. The head is enlarged, the neck elongated, and the body simplified into a dark, curving shape. Bull strips away realism in favor of emotional immediacy. The figure leans back with an extended stomach, placing the work firmly within her pregnancy series. The body is not merely distorted for stylistic effect; it is shaped around the physical fact of carrying another life.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eBull’s pregnancy series brings the realities of childbearing to paper. Unlike some works in the series that treat the mother and unborn child as equal presences, Bull reserves this piece almost entirely for the mother. The child is present through the body’s swelling, but not personified as a separate visual force. The result is a work focused less on sentimental motherhood and more on the mother’s experience of being seen, questioned, and judged while pregnant.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe question “Are you mad?” may be understood as arising from the physical burden of carrying another being inside the body. That burden can be exhausting, uncomfortable, and emotionally complex. Yet others may interpret that exhaustion as frustration, anger, or unpleasantness while ignoring the real physicality of pregnancy. Bull’s figure appears surprised by the question, then forced into the position of having to answer it: no, she is not mad. She is carrying the weight of dual sentience.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe piece also speaks to the expectation that women maintain an intrinsic liveliness or positivity for others. This often appears through the familiar “you should smile more” narrative, where women’s emotions and expressions are expected to serve the ego-driven needs of strangers. Bull complicates that demand by giving us a pregnant figure who is already fully occupied. Her hands rest on her stomach, directing attention inward. Her focus belongs to the child inside her, not to the emotional comfort of whoever has interrupted her.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe hand gesture is especially important. It can be read as a caress, a protective hold, or a moment of startled self-containment. Perhaps the figure has been interrupted mid-touch. Perhaps she is shielding the child from the question and its negativity. Either way, Bull keeps the emotional center of the work internal. The outside world appears not as a source of support, but as a force of surprise, critique, and stress.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThis gives the work its deeper force. Pregnancy is often culturally framed through softness, glow, and fulfillment, but Bull allows the experience to become awkward, defensive, and pressured. The mother’s body becomes public, her expressions become available for judgment, and her inner state is treated as something others are entitled to question. The piece exposes the absurdity of that entitlement.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe black-and-white palette heightens the emotional starkness. Without color, the viewer is left with the bluntness of ink, gesture, and bodily posture. The figure’s dark torso contrasts sharply with the pale face and arm, making the stomach and protective hand placement central to the composition. Bull’s washes and hard black passages create a body that feels both strong and vulnerable, present and strained.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cem\u003eAre You Mad?\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e becomes less about anger itself and more about the impossible demand that women remain composed, pleasant, and emotionally available even while enduring the profound physical and psychological reality of pregnancy. The work does not answer the question directly. Instead, it exposes the inadequacy of the question. Bull suggests that what others read as anger may in fact be exhaustion, self-protection, concentration, or the simple refusal to perform cheerfulness on demand.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n-\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(114, 58, 150);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eJonathan Flike\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(114, 58, 150);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 892.4px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 100%; height: 892.4px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(81, 185, 217);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAbout the Artist\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"isSelectedEnd\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(114, 58, 150);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFran Bull\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eis an American artist whose career moves restlessly across painting, drawing, printmaking, sculpture, performance, and installation. Originally associated with the Photorealist movement of the 1970s and 1980s, Bull gradually pushed beyond realism toward a more personal and psychologically charged visual language. Her work often exists between figuration and abstraction, using the body, myth, theatricality, and distortion as tools for exploring consciousness, memory, fear, beauty, and transformation.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"isSelectedEnd\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eBull studied Music and Art at Bennington College and later earned a master’s degree in Art and Art Education from New York University. Her early Photorealist work was shown through Louis K. Meisel Gallery, placing her within one of the central gallery contexts for American Photorealism. Over time, however, Bull’s practice became increasingly experimental. Her ink drawings, prints, sculptural forms, and mixed-media works reveal an artist less interested in reproducing the visible world than in exposing the unstable forces beneath it.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"isSelectedEnd\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThis evolution is central to Bull’s importance. In her later work, faces fracture, bodies become theatrical vessels, and forms seem to emerge from dream, satire, ritual, and unconscious thought. Her imagery can be grotesque, humorous, spiritual, and deeply human all at once. Whether working in ink, etching, paint, or sculpture, Bull treats art as a means of passage between worlds: the seen and unseen, the ordinary and mythic, the personal and collective.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eBull has exhibited in the United States and Europe, with works connected to major phases of American Photorealism, expressionist abstraction, printmaking, and installation. For Visard, her work represents the power of artistic reinvention: a career not defined by a single style, but by an ongoing search for a freer, stranger, and more expansive visual truth.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(81, 185, 217);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eUnderrepresented Artist Information\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLike many women artists of her generation, \u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(114, 58, 150);\"\u003eFran Bull’s\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e career reflects both achievement and uneven recognition within the larger art historical record. Although Bull was connected to significant artistic movements and exhibited widely across multiple decades, her work remains less visible than that of many male contemporaries who moved through similar circles of realism, abstraction, and experimental image-making.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis underrepresentation is especially important because Bull’s career resists easy categorization. She was not simply a Photorealist, nor solely an expressionist, printmaker, sculptor, or performance-based artist. Her practice evolved across mediums with intellectual restlessness and emotional force, making her body of work harder to flatten into a single market-friendly label. Visard recognizes Bull as an artist whose breadth, reinvention, and psychological depth deserve fuller documentation and continued attention.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 71.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 100%; height: 71.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(81, 185, 217);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCustom Shipping Notice\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eN\/A\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 250.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 100%; height: 250.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(81, 185, 217);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eInformation\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eStyle: Modern\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSubject: Figure\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eYear: 1990\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSize: 10.5 x 15.75 in (26.67 x 40.0 cm)\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFrame: 18.75 x 24.75 in\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMedium: Ink\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaterial: Paper\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSignature: Signed\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCirculation status: One of a kind\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFrame Status: Framed\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 244px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 100%; height: 244px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(81, 185, 217);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eVintage Condition Disclaimer\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003ePlease note that this item is vintage and shows wear consistent with age, use, and history. Signs of wear may include, but are not limited to, minor surface marks, patina, fading, or imperfections typical of older items. All items are sold\u003cstrong\u003e as-is\u003c\/strong\u003e, which is standard with vintage and pre-owned goods and cannot be returned on the basis of condition. Measurements are approximate. We do our best to describe items accurately; however, condition assessments are subjective. If you would like additional details, images, or clarification before purchasing, please contact us through the contact form.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(81, 185, 217);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecial Condition Notes\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHistorical frame and matting directly from the artist's estate. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 179.233px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 100%; height: 179.233px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(81, 185, 217);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProvenance*\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1990 - 2025\u003c\/strong\u003e: Fran Bull\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e2025 - 2026\u003c\/strong\u003e: Thomas Hirchak Company\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e2026 - Present\u003c\/strong\u003e: Visard Gallery\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch6\u003e\u003cem\u003e*Provenance and attribution details are based on our best research and are offered in good faith but are not guaranteed. Please contact us through the contact form with any questions prior to purchase.\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/h6\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 213.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 100%; height: 213.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(81, 185, 217);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAcademic Resources\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(80, 197, 215);\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.dropbox.com\/scl\/fo\/dgzc8rsmb0f2vdb02cg7q\/AM6dLj3CYZS6rXctjJZO3WY?rlkey=3mbd3co4jw157n8n6oze4r7te\u0026amp;st=h7n5rv73\u0026amp;dl=0\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(80, 197, 215);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(81, 185, 217);\"\u003eFran Bull Research\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca style=\"color: rgb(80, 197, 215);\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dropbox.com\/scl\/fo\/azy0g1jiiuwoqobunfvnr\/AGNcmO5EW9EmfgkXAAtYTGg?rlkey=4fny60lhndc49gpfh98y8e84j\u0026amp;st=45vm26dt\u0026amp;dl=0\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(81, 185, 217);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Fran_Bull\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(80, 197, 215);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(80, 197, 215);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(81, 185, 217);\"\u003eFran Bull Wikipedia\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/franbull.com\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(80, 197, 215);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(80, 197, 215);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(81, 185, 217);\"\u003eFran Bull Website\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/franbullart\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(80, 197, 215);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(80, 197, 215);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(81, 185, 217);\"\u003eFran Bull Facebook\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.saatchiart.com\/syzygy?srsltid=AfmBOooNyRr0CMit8R6gzoTkYA866lPLxwOBrAtxraJeecxuIecSE2sC\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(80, 197, 215);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(80, 197, 215);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(81, 185, 217);\"\u003eFran Bull on Saatchi Art\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Visard Gallery","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":46626686894241,"sku":"ART157","price":1350.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0698\/6072\/0801\/files\/ART157_FranBull_AreYouMad_Full.png?v=1782793908","url":"https:\/\/visardgallery.com\/products\/are-you-mad-fran-bull-c-1990","provider":"Visard Gallery","version":"1.0","type":"link"}